How should an AED be used on an adult patient?

Using an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) on an adult patient involves several critical steps to ensure effective use and patient safety. The correct approach is to turn on the AED, attach the pads as indicated, and follow the voice prompts provided by the device. AEDs are designed to guide users through the process, providing clear auditory instructions that are easy to follow, even for those who may not have prior experience with CPR or AED use.

Turning on the AED activates its self-check functions and enables it to assess the patient's heart rhythm. Attaching the pads properly is vital, as they are specifically designed to correctly deliver a shock if needed. The voice prompts help direct the user during the entire process, ensuring that the AED can analyze the patient’s heart rhythm and determine whether a shock is necessary. Following these prompts is essential, as they instruct the rescuer on when to stand clear during shock delivery and when to resume CPR.

By adhering to these steps, the likelihood of successfully restoring a normal heart rhythm is maximized, which is crucial in a cardiac arrest situation. Understanding this protocol highlights the AED’s role in the chain of survival for victims of sudden cardiac arrest.